How to Solve Loans — solve for the payment, the loan amount, or the number of payments Questions on Exam FM

Exam FM Topic: Loans — solve for the payment, the loan amount, or the number of payments Verified Procedural Question
Sample Practice Problem ID: #MW6MD
A loan of \(5,573\) is repaid by \(n = 26\) level end-of-period payments at an effective rate of \(2.67\%\) per period. Calculate the level payment \(P\).
(A)363.1453
(B)148.7991
(C)214.3462
(D)300.0241
(E)225.0181
📖 Worked Solution & Strategy
Formula A level-payment loan satisfies \(L=P a_{\overline n|i}=P(1-v^n)/i\); isolate the requested one of \(L,P,n,i\).
Why this formula applies Equate the loan amount with the present value of all scheduled payments at the loan rate. Solve that annuity equation for the requested payment, term, or principal. Substitution and calculation With \(v = 1/(1+i)\) and \(a_{\overline{n}|} = (1-v^n)/i\): \(P = L / a_{\overline{n}|} = 5573/18.5752 = 300.0241\). Requested value: \(300.0241\). Answer The answer is 300.0241, option (D).

Final Answer: Option (D)

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